{"id":9092,"date":"2020-10-19T11:28:51","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T08:28:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alerta.gr\/newalerta\/?p=9092"},"modified":"2020-10-19T11:28:51","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T08:28:51","slug":"%ce%b2%cf%81%ce%b1%ce%b2%ce%b5%ce%af%ce%bf-%ce%bd%cf%8c%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%b5%ce%bb-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%b1-%ce%bf%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%bf%ce%bc%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ac-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.alerta.gr\/newalerta\/archives\/9092","title":{"rendered":"\u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 class=\"western\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">\u03a9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<span class=\"author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rebelion.org\/autor\/alejandro-teitelbaum\/\">Alejandro Teitelbaum<\/a><\/span>\u00a0 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf https:\/\/rebelion.org\/premio-nobel-de-economia-2020\/<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"><i>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Alfred Nobel, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Paul Milgrom \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Robert Wilson, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039c\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 &#8211; \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0397 \u00ab\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u00bb \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039f\u03b9 Milgrom \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Wilson \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac: \u03bf \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u00ab\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u00bb \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \/ \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 &#8211; \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac &#8211; \u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd &#8220;\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2&#8221;.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0391\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03af: \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9. \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2: \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \/ \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039c\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b2\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u038a\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span lang=\"el-GR\">\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 <\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>\u0395\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf B. J Fogg, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1: <\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2: \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 (\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">[Persuasive Technology: Use Computer to Change What We Think and Do (Interactive Technologies)]. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0395\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9\u03c2: \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af [\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1], \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba.\u03bb\u03c0.)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;font-size: medium\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u00ab\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u038c\u03c7\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad) \u03ae \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 &#8220;\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf&#8221; \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae) \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd Robert Merton \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Myron Scholes, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 1997. \u039f Scholes \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Black, \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 Merton \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Scholes \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Long-Term Capital Management (LTCM), \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 <\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae hedge fund <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Scholes-Black \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 LTMC \u03c4\u03bf 1998 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac 3,5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 14 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0395\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1. \u039f \u03a3\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u00ab\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf, \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2001, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 &#8220;\u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5&#8221; \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (&#8220;\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2&#8221;), \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 &#8220;\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u00bb. \u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5: <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/commentary\/asymmetries-of-information-and-economic-policy\/spanish\">http:\/\/www.project-syndicate.org\/commentary\/asymmetries-of-information-and-economic-policy\/spanish<\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03af\u03b3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2002, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Fannie Mae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Freddie Mac, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ae\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Stiglitz, \u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b2\u03bb.: <\/span><\/span><\/span><em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 New Fannie Mae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Freddie Mac Risk Capital Capital Standard. \u039f Joseph E. Stiglitz, \u03bf Jonathan M. Orszag \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Peter R. Orszag.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0395\u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Stiglitz, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd Fannie Mae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Freddie Mac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2\u00bb. \u0389 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u00bb \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf (\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf-\u03bc\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba). \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf 2002, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf Daniel Kahneman \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u00bb, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u00ab\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Milgrom \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Wilson, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Marx, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Capital (London 1873):<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>\u00ab\u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae \u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ae \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9 \u03be\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u200b \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1. &#8220;<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5Alejandro Teitelbaum\u00a0 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf https:\/\/rebelion.org\/premio-nobel-de-economia-2020\/ \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Alfred Nobel, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Paul Milgrom \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Robert Wilson, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bd\u03c4 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":567,"featured_media":9093,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ 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\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5Alejandro Teitelbaum\u00a0 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf https:\/\/rebelion.org\/premio-nobel-de-economia-2020\/ \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03c5\u03b7\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Alfred Nobel, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039d\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 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